考虑未知死区输入的船舶鲁棒自适应动力定位控制

    Robust Adaptive Dynamic Positioning Control for Marine Ships with Unknown Dead-zone Input

    • 摘要: 为解决动力定位船舶的模型结构和参数不确定、执行伺服系统的死区非线性问题,基于Backstepping方法提出了一种具有死区补偿机制的鲁棒自适应动力定位控制算法。该算法采用鲁棒神经阻尼技术对模型不确定性进行逼近,同时引入平滑的死区逆模型对死区输入进行补偿,以确保动力定位船舶能够稳定地保持在期望的位置和航向。基于Lyapunov稳定性理论证明了所提出算法能够保证闭环控制系统中相关误差变量满足半全局一致最终有界收敛。通过对比仿真实验验证了该算法的有效性。

       

      Abstract: A backstepping control based dynamic positioning control algorithm is developed to address the dead zone in actuator characteristics as well as uncertainty in system model structure and parameters. Robust neural damping technique is used to appropriate model uncertainty and to construct inverse model of dead zone for compensating the dead zone characteristics of inputs. The system is proved Semi-Global Uniformly Ultimately Bounded by Lyapunov stability theory. Simulations are performed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the algorithm.

       

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